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Norway wealth fund CEO says fund's entire value could be lost if market collapses

Reported by Reuters
Aug 11, 2026· 3 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Nicolai Tangen, CEO of Norway's sovereign wealth fund, the world's largest with roughly $2 trillion in value, said on Tuesday, August 11, 2026 that the fund could suffer an unexpectedly heavy loss or disappear altogether in a market collapse, according to Reuters.
  • • Tangen framed the warning as a test of public "mental emergency preparedness" rather than a specific market prediction, saying the answer to whether the oil fund can disappear is "yes" and that such an outcome is "not completely improbable."
  • • The fund, which invests Norway's oil and gas revenues in stocks, bonds, property and renewable projects abroad, has grown to account for about a quarter of Norway's public spending, up from roughly 10% a decade ago.
  • • Tangen said he saw no specific recent market development prompting concern, but drew parallels to the period before the 1929 Great Depression, citing tariffs, and said markets continue to rally despite negative news.
  • • Tangen attributed the economy's resilience to companies strengthening supply chains and backup systems, noting that markets have been stronger than expected given tariff and trade-barrier concerns.
Summary
Nicolai Tangen, chief executive of Norway's sovereign wealth fund, the largest sovereign wealth fund in the world, said on Tuesday that the fund's roughly $2 trillion in value could sustain an unexpectedly heavy loss and even disappear entirely in the event of a market collapse, according to Reuters. Speaking at a political conference in Arendal, southern Norway, Tangen said he wanted to contribute to "mental emergency preparedness" by asking whether the oil fund can disappear. "The answer to that question is 'yes' and the worst is that in the world we live in now, it is not completely improbable," he said.

The fund invests the proceeds of Norway's oil and gas production in stocks, bonds, property and renewable projects abroad. It has doubled in value in less than a decade, reaching $1 trillion in 2017, and now accounts for about a quarter of Norway's public spending, up from about 10% roughly a decade ago. Tangen argued that the last three decades were marked by an "abnormal" environment of low taxes, inflation and interest rates, noting that the fund grew during this period.

In a subsequent interview with Reuters, Tangen did not cite any recent market development that specifically worried him. He did, however, point to elements resembling the period before the 1929 Great Depression, such as tariffs. He also said the market continued to rally despite considerable negative news, and described the economy as more resilient than in the past, crediting companies' improved supply-chain work and backup systems. "If you were going back two years, if you had predicted tariffs, trade barriers, you would not have expected the market and the economy to be as strong as it is," he said.

Tangen's remarks were intended to build emergency awareness rather than serve as an active market forecast, according to Reuters coverage. The comments come as the fund has reported strong results, and related coverage describes a record first-half return that Tangen characterized as "as good as it gets."

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Sources

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Reuters Norway wealth fund CEO says fund's entire value could be lost if market collapses