Key Takeaways
- • Audits of digital asset companies have moved from a niche practice to a core component of public-market reporting, with PCAOB inspectors identifying crypto audits as high-risk.
- • New accounting rules have taken effect, and SOX requirements are expanding in scope and complexity, raising expectations for finance leaders at digital asset issuers.
- • Early audits of newly public crypto firms exposed immature controls and auditor unfamiliarity with testing token ownership, reconciling blockchain transactions and valuing tokens at fair value.
- • The SEC approved Nasdaq's proposed rule change in March 2026 to enable tokenised securities trading, built on Depository Trust infrastructure, according to publisher material.
- • The Digital Today headline also points to security gaps, ETF losses, and questions over lending and digital asset rules, though the specifics of those points are not detailed in the material available.
Summary
The sector's rapid growth has exposed recurring weaknesses. Only about 46 digital asset companies were publicly traded worldwide by early 2025, fewer than 25 of them on major U.S. exchanges, which left auditors without a settled framework. Early engagements revealed immature controls, including a lack of documented processes, segregation of duties and evidence of review. Many audit teams were also still developing methods to test crypto asset ownership, reconcile blockchain transactions and assess token fair value. Weaver cites the 2022 collapse of FTX, which was not a public company, as an example of how quickly a business can fail when basic controls are absent.
On the regulatory side, publisher material indicates the SEC approved Nasdaq's proposed rule change in March 2026 to allow tokenised securities trading, built on Depository Trust infrastructure. Digital Today's headline also references loans and digital asset rules being questioned, but the available material does not provide further detail on those issues.
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