Key Takeaways
- • BNP Paribas Asset Management has issued a tokenised share class of a French-domiciled money market fund on the public Ethereum network, representing a significant shift toward public blockchain infrastructure for institutional fund distribution.
- • The tokenised fund operates under a permissioned access model restricting holdings and transfers to eligible, authorised participants, maintaining regulatory compliance while leveraging public blockchain technology.
- • The project integrates capabilities across BNP Paribas' group divisions—Asset Management, CIB AssetFoundry, and Securities Services—demonstrating a coordinated institutional approach to fund tokenisation.
- • This initiative follows an earlier Luxembourg-based tokenised money market fund on private blockchain, indicating BNP Paribas is testing multiple technological and operational models to optimise tokenisation and distribution strategies.
Summary
The technical architecture employs a permissioned access layer built atop public Ethereum infrastructure. While the blockchain operates as a public network, BNP Paribas has implemented access controls that restrict fund holdings and transfers exclusively to eligible and authorised participants, thereby maintaining regulatory compliance with applicable fund distribution rules. This hybrid approach—public infrastructure with permissioned governance—addresses a central challenge institutional asset managers face: leveraging blockchain efficiency while preserving regulatory oversight and counterparty controls.
The initiative was executed as an intra-group experiment, leveraging integrated capabilities across three BNP Paribas divisions. BNP Paribas Asset Management served as the fund issuer, while the group's CIB AssetFoundry platform and Securities Services business contributed technical and operational expertise. This cross-divisional structure enabled end-to-end testing of fund processes on tokenised infrastructure, from issuance through settlement and custody.
The project follows BNP Paribas' earlier tokenised money market fund launch in Luxembourg on a private blockchain, marking a deliberate exploration of contrasting technological approaches. By piloting both private and public blockchain models, the institution is gathering operational data to inform which distribution and tokenisation models best serve fund managers and institutional investors. This dual-track approach reflects pragmatism among large traditional asset managers evaluating blockchain's practical benefits—settlement efficiency, 24/7 market access, and reduced operational friction—against network security, regulatory clarity, and scalability requirements.
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