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Leveraging Blockchain for Financial Inclusion

Reported by Unicef
Jun 8, 2021· 3 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • UNICEF Innovation Fund deployed equity-free investments across 8 blockchain startups focused on financial inclusion, marking the first cohort to receive both USD and cryptocurrency funding through the CrytoFund mechanism.
  • • Over 50% of the selected cohort consists of female-led companies, representing a milestone in diversity for the Fund's portfolio expansion into Rwanda and Iran.
  • • The Fund received more than 400 applications from over 70 UNICEF programme countries, demonstrating significant demand for open-source blockchain solutions addressing decentralized finance, digital payments, and governance infrastructure in emerging markets.
  • • Portfolio companies include Xcapit (Argentina) building wealth management and gamified savings platforms; Grassroots Economics (Kenya) integrating emergency response digital payments; and Somish Blockchain Labs (India) developing decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) governance protocols.
  • • Investment thesis reflects COVID-19-driven acceleration toward digital financial tools and addresses critical infrastructure gaps for underserved populations seeking access to decentralized financial instruments and decision-making mechanisms.
Summary
The UNICEF Innovation Fund announced a new cohort of 8 startups receiving equity-free investments to develop open-source blockchain solutions targeting financial inclusion across emerging markets. The round marks a strategic inflection point for the fund, combining both fiat currency and cryptocurrency investments through the UNICEF CrytoFund for the first time. Selected companies will receive year-long mentorship from UNICEF technical and programme experts alongside access to the organization's global network of partners.

The cohort reflects significant market demand and geographic expansion. UNICEF received more than 400 applications from across 70 programme countries in response to a call for digital tools enabling decentralized financial access, marketplace participation, and community-level decision-making mechanisms. The selection process prioritized solutions addressing critical societal needs accelerated by COVID-19's shift to digital infrastructure. The portfolio now extends into Rwanda and Iran, broadening UNICEF's blockchain footprint in underserved regions.

Diversity metrics distinguish this cohort: over 50% of the selected companies are female-led, establishing a milestone for the Innovation Fund. Three representative portfolio companies illustrate the investment thesis. Xcapit, based in Argentina, is building a platform combining financial planning, gamified savings mechanisms, and wealth management tools to increase safe access to financial services. Grassroots Economics in Kenya is integrating an emergency response and recovery platform enabling both responders and communities to access digital payments and life-saving information while remotely tracking key performance indicators for project outcomes. Somish Blockchain Labs in India is constructing an open, permissionless protocol for decentralized governance, creating decision-making structures tailored to autonomous organizations (DAOs).

The investment strategy positions blockchain infrastructure as foundational to addressing financial exclusion affecting underserved populations globally. By emphasizing open-source development and equity-free capital structures, UNICEF's approach prioritizes community benefit over extraction while maintaining technical autonomy for portfolio companies. The emphasis on both digital identity, smart contracts, and transparent, immutable ledger systems reflects industry consensus that blockchain can enhance financial access for previously excluded populations while enabling transparency in fund deployment and impact measurement.

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Sources

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Unicef Leveraging Blockchain for Financial Inclusion