Key Takeaways
- • 276 individuals arrested across coordinated international operation led by the FBI, Dubai Police, Chinese authorities, and Thai Royal Police targeting cryptocurrency scam centers that defrauded Americans of millions through "pig-butchering" fraud schemes.
- • Nine overseas cryptocurrency scam centers dismantled, with 275 arrests in Dubai and one additional fugitive arrest in Thailand; federal charges unsealed in San Diego against six individuals including nationals from Myanmar and Indonesia allegedly managing operations under names like "Sanduo Group" and "Giant Company."
- • "Pig-butchering" fraud methodology exploited victims through fake relationships and romantic connections, with scammers persuading targets to deposit funds into bogus cryptocurrency investment platforms, then laundering stolen proceeds while victims received nothing.
- • Federal wire fraud and money laundering charges filed against key operatives including Thet Min Nyi (27, Myanmar), Wiliang Awang (23, Indonesia), Andreas Chandra (29, Indonesia), and Lisa Mariam (29, Indonesia), representing leadership of illicit networks targeting U.S. citizens.
- • Operation aligns with March 2026 executive order priorities on combating transnational crime, signaling coordinated global law enforcement consensus that scam centers "are unwelcome everywhere and must be rooted out."
Summary
The operation unsealed federal wire fraud and money laundering charges in the Southern District of California against six individuals, including operatives from Myanmar and Indonesia. Named defendants include Thet Min Nyi, 27, of Myanmar; Wiliang Awang, 23, of Indonesia; Andreas Chandra, 29, of Indonesia; and Lisa Mariam, 29, of Indonesia, along with two fugitives. Authorities identified these individuals as managers of illicit operations operating under aliases such as "Sanduo Group" and "Giant Company." Dubai Police arrested Thet Min Nyi, Chandra, and Mariam during the sweep, while Thai authorities took Awang into custody separately.
The "pig-butchering" methodology employed by these networks involved criminals establishing fake friendships or romantic relationships with victims over extended periods, gradually building trust before persuading targets to deposit funds into counterfeit cryptocurrency investment platforms. Scammers systematically promoted fabricated investment returns to encourage additional deposits, manipulating victims into taking loans or borrowing from family members to fund transfers. Once funds were deposited, operators laundered proceeds into personal accounts, leaving victims with total losses. The operation targeted victims exclusively in the United States.
U.S. Attorney Adam Gordon for the Southern District of California stated: "Global crime now faces global justice. These scammers thought they were safe half a world away. But their world has changed." Assistant Attorney General A. Tysen Duva of the Justice Department's Criminal Division emphasized: "Fraudsters who target Americans from overseas cannot operate with impunity, no matter where in the world they reside." The operation reflects heightened coordination among international law enforcement agencies and aligns with a March 2026 executive order addressing transnational criminal networks. The FBI coordinated the operation with critical technical assistance from Meta, leveraging platform intelligence to identify and dismantle scam infrastructure.
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