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Banks pushing Eurex to allow hedge funds into cleared repo

Reported by Risk
Apr 18, 2016· 2 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Prime brokers are proposing to Eurex that they act as clearing agents and guarantee hedge fund performance in the central counterparty's cleared repo market, expanding buy-side access to a critical funding channel.
  • • The proposal addresses a structural gap in hedge fund financing: while institutional clients can access cleared repo directly, hedge funds currently lack direct membership pathways, forcing reliance on bilateral repo arrangements with constrained funding availability.
  • • Two banks have already submitted formal plans to Eurex outlining clearing agent models that would allow hedge funds to participate in cleared repo under the CCP's new buy-side membership framework.
  • • Expanded cleared repo access could alleviate funding pressures on hedge funds by providing access to a deeper, more transparent, and CCP-backed liquidity source compared to traditional bilateral repo markets.
Summary
Major prime brokers are actively lobbying Eurex to create pathways for hedge funds to access the cleared repo market through a new buy-side membership model. According to Risk.net, two banks have already submitted proposals to the central counterparty outlining plans to serve as clearing agents on behalf of hedge fund clients, effectively guaranteeing the performance of their trades within the cleared repo infrastructure.

The initiative addresses a significant market gap: while institutional investors and larger financial institutions have direct or semi-direct access to cleared repo facilities, hedge funds remain largely excluded from this infrastructure. Instead, hedge funds currently rely on bilateral repo arrangements negotiated directly with prime brokers and other counterparties. This structure exposes funds to counterparty risk and limits their access to available liquidity, particularly during periods of market stress when repo funding becomes constrained.

Cleared repo markets offer several structural advantages over bilateral arrangements, including reduced counterparty risk through central clearing, greater transparency in pricing and availability, and standardized operational processes. By enabling hedge funds to participate through prime broker guarantees, the proposed model would allow funds to tap into these benefits while maintaining the oversight and risk management protocols that clearing houses require.

The push from prime brokers reflects both client demand for improved funding access and competitive pressures within the prime brokerage industry. For hedge funds, expanded cleared repo access could prove material to operational flexibility and cost of financing, particularly for strategies with significant leverage requirements. The outcome of Eurex's deliberation on these proposals will likely influence other CCPs' positioning on buy-side access and reshape funding dynamics across the alternative investment industry.

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Sources

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Risk Banks pushing Eurex to allow hedge funds into cleared repo