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‘I literally was crying last night because I’m nervous about what I’m going to find out’: a record 51% of Americans aren’t ‘cost secure’ on health

Reported by Fortune
Jun 20, 2026· 3 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • A record 51% of Americans lack "cost security" in healthcare, unable to reliably afford medical services and quality care, according to the West Health-Gallup Affordability Index released in June 2026.
  • • The survey, conducted October-December 2025, documented baseline anxiety levels before implementation of major policy changes including Congressional Medicaid cuts and the decision not to extend Affordable Care Act subsidies, signaling deteriorating conditions ahead.
  • • Healthcare affordability concerns among U.S. adults reached their highest level since tracking began in 2021, indicating structural stress in the healthcare system concurrent with persistent inflation pressures.
  • • High-deductible health plans, marketed as cost-effective alternatives to traditional coverage, are leaving enrolled individuals vulnerable to catastrophic medical events; case study subject Twannetta Weaver delayed her degree completion by one year after a back injury generated unmanageable medical debt despite employer enrollment.
  • • The data underscores growing consumer vulnerability in the U.S. healthcare market at a critical policy inflection point, with documented baseline metrics predating substantial reductions in government health subsidies and coverage programs.
Summary
A landmark survey from the West Health-Gallup Affordability Index reveals that only approximately half of U.S. adults could afford healthcare and access quality care in 2025, with 51% lacking what researchers define as "cost security." The index, which has tracked healthcare affordability since 2021, reports that concerns about affording medical services in the year ahead reached record highs as 2025 concluded, signaling intensifying financial strain on the American healthcare consumer base.

The survey data, drawn from respondents surveyed between October and December 2025, provides a crucial baseline measurement of healthcare affordability stress before several major policy interventions took effect. These include Congressional-approved Medicaid cuts and the federal government's decision not to extend enhanced Affordable Care Act subsidies. The timing of the survey allows stakeholders to assess pre-policy-change conditions, establishing a critical benchmark against which future deterioration or improvement can be measured.

Individual case studies illustrate the mechanisms through which current healthcare structures generate financial distress among working Americans. Twannetta Weaver, a 43-year-old in Sanford, Florida, enrolled in a high-deductible health insurance plan through her employer—a coverage option designed to minimize premium costs while facilitating retirement savings. When Weaver experienced a herniated disk in 2025 requiring medication and physical therapy, the resulting out-of-pocket medical expenses became unmanageable within her household budget. The financial burden forced her to delay completion of her leadership degree by one year as she recalibrated spending across tuition, living expenses, family care obligations, and medical debt service.

The data demonstrates that cost-containment through high-deductible plan design may shift rather than reduce total financial risk, concentrating exposure among individuals experiencing significant medical events. As inflation continues driving elevated healthcare costs and midterm elections approach, healthcare affordability has solidified as a central concern for both policymakers and consumers navigating a system with structural limitations on access and affordability at the household level.

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Fortune ‘I literally was crying last night because I’m nervous about what I’m going to find out’: a record 51% of Americans aren’t ‘cost secure’ on health