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Two Sigma’s Main Macro China Fund Extends Tumble Into April

Reported by Bloomberg
May 28, 2026· 2 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Two Sigma's Juliang Macro strategy, the flagship onshore China fund managed by the US firm's Shanghai-based unit, posted a 0.9% loss in April following a record 7.9% monthly decline in March, the steepest drop since the fund's 2020 inception.
  • • Market turbulence related to the Iran war in March triggered the fund's largest monthly loss on record; however, supplementary data indicates the strategy fell 9% during the acute market turmoil before recovering 15% in April, resulting in year-to-date returns of 23% through April 30.
  • • The fund's consecutive monthly losses reflect heightened volatility in Chinese markets and underline growing institutional concern about China hard-landing risks, which Two Sigma's own sell-side professional poll identified as the top macroeconomic concern among market participants.
  • • Despite recent monthly declines, the Juliang Macro strategy has delivered cumulative returns of 119.9% since inception and maintains positive year-to-date performance, demonstrating resilience despite short-term drawdowns in a volatile macro environment.
Summary
Two Sigma Investments LP's flagship onshore China fund extended losses into April, deepening concerns about the stability of macro-focused strategies in volatile Chinese markets. The Juliang Macro strategy, managed by Two Sigma's Shanghai-based unit, declined 0.9% in April following a severe 7.9% drop in March—the largest monthly loss since the fund's establishment in 2020. According to investor letters and data reviewed by Bloomberg News, the March decline was precipitated by market turmoil related to the Iran war, which triggered broader macroeconomic uncertainty affecting emerging markets and commodity-linked positions.

The magnitude of March's drawdown marks a significant inflection point for the strategy, which had previously avoided double-digit monthly losses during its six-year operational history. However, supplementary data suggests the fund's experience during the acute crisis period was more severe than monthly aggregate figures indicate: the strategy fell 9% during the height of market turmoil before staging a partial recovery of 15% in April. This recovery trajectory underscores the tactical nature of macro-focused trading strategies and their sensitivity to sudden geopolitical shocks and liquidity dislocations.

Despite the consecutive monthly losses, the Juliang Macro strategy maintains positive cumulative returns since inception, with year-to-date performance reaching 23% through April 30 and lifetime returns totaling 119.9%. This performance context is material for institutional investors evaluating whether recent drawdowns represent fundamental strategy deterioration or cyclical volatility inherent to macro investing. Two Sigma's own proprietary polling of sell-side professionals ranks a China hard-landing as the top macroeconomic concern among market participants, suggesting that macro-focused managers face persistent headwinds from structural growth concerns in the world's second-largest economy, independent of acute geopolitical shocks. The fund's April recovery indicates that tactical opportunities exist within volatile environments, though the pattern of losses underscores the challenges of maintaining consistent returns during periods of elevated tail risk.

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Sources

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AlphaMaven summarised this story from the reporting below. Each link opens the original article.

Bloomberg Two Sigma’s Main Macro China Fund Extends Tumble Into April