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Why hedge fund Elliott is locked in a bitter legal fight over AC Milan

Reported by Ft
Mar 28, 2024· 2 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Elliott Management is engaged in a multifaceted legal dispute with former Italian partners at Blue Skye Financial Partners over the €1.2 billion sale of AC Milan in 2022, with allegations centering on violations of minority shareholder rights.
  • • Blue Skye, which claims to own 4.3% of AC Milan, has accused Elliott of conducting months of "behind closed doors" negotiations regarding the RedBird deal without proper consultation with minority stakeholders.
  • • Elliott took control of AC Milan after a deadline was missed, with the hedge fund committing to inject €50 million ($66 million) in capital to stabilize the seven-time European champion financially.
  • • The dispute extends beyond civil litigation to include investigations by Italian prosecutors and police, demonstrating the complexity and high-stakes nature of the ownership transition.
  • • All parties involved—Elliott, AC Milan, and RedBird—have rejected the allegations leveled against them in connection with the transaction.
Summary
Elliott Management is embroiled in a contentious legal battle over its acquisition and control of AC Milan, with the dispute spanning civil litigation, regulatory investigations, and allegations of shareholder rights violations. The conflict centers on the hedge fund's €1.2 billion sale of the Italian football club in 2022, according to financial news sources covering the case.

Blue Skye Financial Partners, a firm controlled by two Italian financiers, has emerged as a principal antagonist in the dispute. Blue Skye, which maintains it holds a 4.3% stake in AC Milan, has filed legal claims asserting that Elliott violated minority shareholder rights by engaging in extended negotiations over the RedBird deal without transparent consultation with minority investors. The Italian firm has further alleged that Elliott conducted these discussions "behind closed doors" over several months, effectively sidelining stakeholders in a transaction of significant financial magnitude.

Elliott assumed operational control of AC Milan after a deadline lapsed, subsequently committing to capital injections of €50 million to address the club's financial stability and competitive standing as a seven-time European champion. The investment commitment underscores the hedge fund's strategic intent to stabilize the organization while defending its transactional conduct.

The legal dispute has attracted attention from Italian authorities, with prosecutors and police conducting investigations into the transaction and Elliott's subsequent stewardship. This regulatory dimension distinguishes the case from typical commercial litigation and reflects broader concerns regarding governance and procedural compliance in high-value cross-border acquisitions involving sports properties. Elliott Management, AC Milan, and RedBird Capital Partners have collectively rejected the allegations advanced by Blue Skye and regulatory bodies, maintaining the legitimacy of their positions and actions throughout the transaction and subsequent ownership period.

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Sources

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Ft Why hedge fund Elliott is locked in a bitter legal fight over AC Milan