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Managed futures funds stand out as a rare bright spot in a tough market. Here's how they work

Reported by Cnbc
Oct 14, 2022· 2 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Managed futures funds emerged as a rare positive performer in 2022 amid Federal Reserve-induced market volatility, delivering returns when traditional asset classes faced significant headwinds across equities and bonds.
  • • Managed futures strategies employ systematic, trend-following methodologies that allow funds to profit from directional market moves across multiple asset classes—equities, bonds, commodities, and currencies—by going long or short based on momentum signals.
  • • The strategy's diversification across asset classes and ability to generate returns in both rising and falling markets positioned managed futures as a hedge against conventional portfolio correlations that broke down in 2022.
  • • Performance divergence in 2022 reflects structural market conditions where Fed rate hikes and inflation concerns created strong directional trends that favor systematic trend-following approaches over traditional buy-and-hold strategies.
Summary
Managed futures funds have delivered positive returns in 2022, standing apart from widespread losses across equities and fixed income as Federal Reserve policy shifts triggered significant market volatility. This performance marks managed futures as one of the few alternative strategies providing meaningful diversification benefits during a year when traditional correlations collapsed and conventional 60/40 portfolios suffered substantial drawdowns.

Managed futures strategies employ systematic, quantitative models that identify and follow market trends across multiple asset classes simultaneously. Unlike traditional long-only equity or bond funds, managed futures managers use trend-following algorithms to establish both long and short positions in equities, fixed income, commodities, and currencies based on momentum signals. This dual-directional capability allows the strategies to generate returns regardless of whether markets are rising or falling, provided meaningful directional trends exist.

The strategy's outperformance in 2022 reflects the environment created by aggressive Fed rate hikes and persistent inflation concerns. These conditions generated sustained directional trends—particularly in currency markets, commodity complexes, and the widening gap between growth and defensive assets—that systematic trend-following approaches are structurally designed to capture. When traditional correlations between stocks and bonds normalized negatively due to stagflation pressures, managed futures benefited from their ability to profit from individual market dislocations rather than relying on portfolio diversification assumptions that held during prior decades.

For institutional investors and family offices evaluating portfolio construction, managed futures' 2022 performance underscores the value of incorporating strategies with low correlation to traditional assets and the capacity to generate alpha across multiple market regimes. The resilience of trend-following models during periods of macro volatility and policy-driven market dislocation positions managed futures as a legitimate diversifier within multi-asset portfolios, particularly when central bank tightening cycles create pronounced momentum in directional markets.

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Cnbc Managed futures funds stand out as a rare bright spot in a tough market. Here's how they work