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Deglobalisation: Alternative assets in a less integrated world - Private Equity International | PEI

Reported by Privateequityinternational
Oct 14, 2025· 2 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Deglobalisation is reshaping private investment strategy, requiring alternative asset managers to fundamentally reconsider portfolio company operations, geographic exposure, and risk management frameworks in an era of tighter borders, elevated tariffs, and fragmented trade flows.
  • • Manufacturing reshoring emerges as a primary portfolio company imperative, with private equity investors actively pivoting operational strategies away from globally distributed supply chains toward domestic production capabilities in response to deglobalisation pressures.
  • • Geographic diversification faces structural headwinds as traditional cross-border capital flows encounter regulatory barriers and geopolitical fragmentation, forcing investors to reassess exposure concentration risk across regions and markets.
  • • Private markets remain essential for portfolio diversification, with alternative assets estimated at close to USD 20 trillion, providing critical protection and return enhancement as traditional globalised equity and debt markets face disruption.
Summary
Deglobalisation is fundamentally altering the investment landscape for private equity, infrastructure, and alternative asset managers, creating both operational challenges and strategic opportunities across portfolio company ecosystems. As the global economy increasingly fragments along national and regional lines—marked by tighter border controls, rising tariffs, and restricted capital flows—alternative investment professionals must recalibrate their thesis around manufacturing, supply chain resilience, and geographic risk exposure.

The retreat from globalisation presents acute implications for private equity portfolio management. In manufacturing and industrial operations, the dominant trend is toward reshoring of production facilities, reversing decades of offshore outsourcing strategies. This shift requires investors to actively restructure portfolio company operations, reposition manufacturing footprints closer to end markets, and absorb potentially higher operational costs associated with domestic production. The reshoring imperative directly challenges the cost-arbitrage returns that historically drove PE value creation in emerging markets and low-cost jurisdictions.

Risk management frameworks are similarly under pressure. Institutional investors are prioritizing geographic diversification as a defensive strategy against deglobalisation risks, yet face a paradox: traditional cross-border diversification—the very mechanism designed to reduce concentration risk—is becoming structurally constrained by regulatory fragmentation, capital controls, and geopolitical separation. This dynamic requires investors to think differently about what "diversification" means in a fragmented world, potentially emphasizing domestic deep-value opportunities or reshoring-related operational improvements within existing portfolios.

The private markets sector remains strategically important despite these headwinds, with the broader alternative asset universe estimated at approximately USD 20 trillion. This scale underscores the sector's continued relevance for institutional and family office investors seeking diversification, capital preservation, and return generation outside traditional public equity and debt markets. The structural shift toward deglobalisation may ultimately redirect capital flows toward alternative assets that are positioned to benefit from or adapt to regional fragmentation and supply chain regionalisation.

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Sources

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Privateequityinternational Deglobalisation: Alternative assets in a less integrated world - Private Equity International | PEI