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Inside CalSTRS’ case for maintaining alternatives as equity concentration climbs

Reported by Pionline
May 27, 2026· 2 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • CalSTRS maintains approximately 45-50% of its portfolio in private markets and alternatives, a significant allocation that leadership is defending despite rising equity concentration risk across the fund.
  • • Public and private equities combined drive nearly 80% of CalSTRS' total portfolio risk, underscoring the fund's heavy exposure to equity-based returns and the concentration challenge it faces.
  • • Investment Committee leadership, including Scott Chan, is standing firm on private market allocations while actively managing liquidity and rebalancing exposure to growth assets to mitigate concentration risk.
  • • CalSTRS is simultaneously increasing its private equity allocation from 13% to 14% to support climate-focused investing strategies, demonstrating a strategic pivot within alternatives toward sustainable investments.
  • • The fund has shifted $30 billion into a low-carbon public equity portfolio and is refocusing its sustainable investment program on private markets, reflecting maturation in climate-aligned investment strategies across both public and private sleeves.
Summary
CalSTRS is reinforcing its commitment to alternatives and private market investments despite mounting concentration risk in its overall portfolio. As of March 31, 2026, the California State Teachers' Retirement System maintains roughly 45-50% of its portfolio in private markets and alternatives, a substantial allocation that investment leadership views as essential to the fund's long-term return objectives and diversification strategy.

The fund's equity-heavy portfolio structure presents a notable concentration risk. Public and private equities together account for nearly 80% of CalSTRS' total portfolio risk, according to recent disclosures. This concentration has prompted the fund to implement a rebalancing strategy across its "One Fund" approach, which involves managing overweight positions in growth assets while ensuring adequate liquidity. Scott Chan and other investment committee leaders have signaled that the fund intends to maintain its alternatives exposure despite this structural risk, viewing private markets as critical to achieving return targets and managing long-term liability obligations.

CalSTRS is simultaneously pursuing a strategic pivot within its alternatives allocation toward climate-focused and sustainable investments. The investment committee is considering an increase in the private equity bucket from 13% to 14%, specifically to support climate-related investment themes. This move reflects a broader refocusing of the fund's sustainable investment program on private markets, where the fund believes climate-aligned opportunities offer stronger risk-adjusted returns. The fund has already demonstrated this commitment by shifting $30 billion into a low-carbon public equity portfolio, a move that underscores the maturity and sophistication of large-scale climate-focused investing strategies.

The fund's liquidity position and real estate leverage remain strong, providing a buffer against the concentration risks inherent in its alternatives-heavy allocation. CalSTRS' investment framework balances its conviction in alternatives' return potential against prudent risk management, maintaining "ample" liquidity while rebalancing exposure to growth assets to stay within acceptable risk parameters.

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Sources

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AlphaMaven summarised this story from the reporting below. Each link opens the original article.

Pionline Inside CalSTRS’ case for maintaining alternatives as equity concentration climbs