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New York State Common Retirement Fund adopts labor standards for private equity - Private Equity Stakeholder Project PESP

Reported by Pestakeholder
May 1, 2024· 3 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • New York State Comptroller Thomas P. DiNapoli announced on April 23, 2024, that the New York State Common Retirement Fund has adopted a Responsible Workforce Management Policy containing 12 labor-focused principles for private equity investments, with compliance required within 90 days.
  • • The $259.9 billion fund—one of the largest U.S. public pension funds with $38 billion allocated to private equity—joins a growing coalition of institutional investors pressuring PE managers to adopt stricter labor standards, addressing risks associated with value-extractive acquisition models.
  • • The 12 principles mandate that portfolio companies respect internationally recognized human rights, comply with applicable legislation, remain neutral on worker organizing efforts, prioritize health and safety, and improve compensation and benefits.
  • • The policy was announced during a White House meeting attended by Comptroller DiNapoli, other pension fund representatives, and the North American Building Trades Unions (NABTU), signaling coordinated institutional pressure on private equity labor practices.
  • • The adoption reflects broader concern that private equity's traditional model reduces wages, staffing, and benefits post-acquisition, with the Private Equity Stakeholder Project documenting hazardous labor practices across the sector.
Summary
New York State's Common Retirement Fund, one of the largest public pension systems in the United States with $259.9 billion in assets under management, has formally adopted labor standards for its private equity portfolio. On April 23, 2024, State Comptroller Thomas P. DiNapoli announced the fund's adoption of a Responsible Workforce Management Policy designed to govern how private equity managers treat workers within their portfolio companies.

The policy establishes 12 principles that private equity firms managing the fund's $38 billion in PE allocations must implement within 90 days of receiving notice. These principles cover a comprehensive range of labor protections, including requirements that portfolio companies respect internationally recognized human rights standards, comply with relevant labor legislation, remain neutral regarding employee organizing and collective bargaining efforts, prioritize workplace health and safety, and work to improve worker compensation and benefits structures.

The announcement came during a White House meeting where Comptroller DiNapoli presented the initiative alongside representatives from other major pension funds and the North American Building Trades Unions (NABTU), which has been actively promoting such policies across the pension fund industry. This coordination signals growing institutional consensus that private equity's traditional value-extraction model—which often reduces wages, staffing levels, and benefits following acquisitions—poses material risks to both workers and long-term fund returns.

The adoption reflects mounting evidence of labor-related risks within private equity portfolios. The Private Equity Stakeholder Project has released labor scorecards documenting patterns of hazardous or negligent labor practices across the sector. Institutional investors, characterized as "patient capital" seeking steady, risk-adjusted returns and long-term value creation, increasingly view robust labor standards as essential risk-mitigation mechanisms rather than purely philanthropic considerations. The New York fund's decision represents a significant institutional endorsement of this approach, likely influencing other major pension funds to adopt comparable policies.

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Pestakeholder New York State Common Retirement Fund adopts labor standards for private equity - Private Equity Stakeholder Project PESP