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The private-equity business learns to be more flexible

Reported by Economist
Aug 5, 2017· 2 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Private equity firms are adapting their business models and operational strategies in response to market pressures, including slower multiple expansion and tighter financing conditions as of mid-2017.
  • • Flexibility in capital deployment and deal structuring has emerged as a competitive advantage, with PE firms increasingly offering tailored solutions to address liquidity challenges faced by both sponsored and non-sponsored companies.
  • • Rapid execution and frequent operational transformation have become core success metrics for PE-owned portfolio companies, requiring faster adaptation cycles than traditionally expected in non-PE businesses.
  • • Leading private equity firms are shifting their approach by executing smarter investment strategies earlier in the deal evaluation process, moving away from reliance on valuation multiple expansion as a primary value creation lever.
  • • The PE industry is increasingly focused on flexible capital solutions that allow business owners to access equity financing while retaining operational control, reflecting a broader evolution in deal structuring preferences.
Summary
The private equity industry is undergoing a significant operational evolution, adapting its traditional playbook to address evolving market dynamics. As of August 2017, leading private equity firms face headwinds from slower multiple expansion and tightening credit conditions, forcing a recalibration of value creation strategies. Rather than relying on the historical model of acquiring companies and relying on expanding valuation multiples at exit, firms are increasingly focusing on earlier, more strategic interventions and operational improvements.

Flexibility has become a defining characteristic of successful modern PE strategies. This manifests across multiple dimensions: deal structuring, capital deployment, and operational management. PE firms are now offering tailored capital solutions designed to meet specific liquidity requirements of portfolio companies and prospective targets. The demand for flexible capital arrangements has risen substantially, as both sponsored and non-sponsored companies face pressure to address working capital needs and strategic capital requirements with customized financing approaches. This represents a departure from standardized leverage structures that dominated earlier PE cycles.

Rapid execution and operational transformation represent the cornerstone of contemporary PE value creation. Portfolio companies require more frequent and accelerated business model refinements compared to their non-PE counterparts, reflecting the industry's shift toward active operational management as a primary value driver. Leading firms are demonstrating their competitive advantage through smarter, earlier decision-making that improves targeting and operational enhancement strategies from the earliest stages of deal evaluation.

The evolution reflects pragmatic adaptation by PE financiers who have traditionally specialized in transforming business models across their portfolio companies. Now these practitioners are applying similar principles of flexibility and rapid optimization to their own business models and capital allocation strategies, creating a more dynamic and responsive approach to investment opportunities in an environment of constrained valuations and financing availability.

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Sources

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Economist The private-equity business learns to be more flexible