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Egypt greenlights 1st special investment zone for TMG’s The Spine - Markets & Companies - Business - Ahram Online

Reported by English.ahram
Apr 20, 2026· 3 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Egypt's Talaat Moustafa Group (TMG) has secured government approval for "The Spine," a $27 billion (1.4 trillion Egyptian pounds) mixed-use city development east of Cairo, marking Egypt's first Special Investment Zone (SIZ) under the new framework.
  • • The project encompasses 2.4 million square meters and will integrate residential, commercial, hospitality, retail, entertainment, and green spaces, with 165 mixed-use towers and AI-powered smart city infrastructure designed to position Egypt as a competitive global investment destination.
  • • Developed in partnership with the National Bank of Egypt with paid-up capital of 69 billion Egyptian pounds ($1.3 billion), The Spine is projected to contribute approximately 1% to Egypt's GDP while generating 818 billion Egyptian pounds in tax revenues and creating 55,000 direct jobs plus hundreds of thousands of indirect positions.
  • • The Special Investment Zone model provides flexible regulations, simplified procedures, and dedicated customs frameworks with an on-site General Authority for Free Zones and Investment (GAFI) executive office, designed to streamline business operations and attract foreign direct investment.
  • • Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly's launch of the project signals government confidence in Egypt's macroeconomic reforms and investment climate, emphasizing the nation's security and stability as it continues implementing policies to attract capital and support economic growth.
Summary
Egypt's government has approved and launched "The Spine," a landmark $27 billion mixed-use city project that represents the country's first Special Investment Zone under a new generation of investment frameworks. Developed by Talaat Moustafa Group (TMG) in strategic partnership with the National Bank of Egypt, the project was unveiled at a press conference on April 18, 2026, attended by Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly. CEO and Managing Director Hisham Talaat Moustafa described the development as an "unprecedented leap in smart urban development" and Egypt's first "cognitive city" fully reliant on artificial intelligence technologies.

The project will be constructed within TMG's existing Madinaty development east of Cairo, spanning approximately 2.4 million square meters. It combines residential, commercial, hospitality, retail, entertainment, and extensive public green spaces into a single integrated urban environment, featuring 165 mixed-use towers. The total investment exceeds 1.4 trillion Egyptian pounds, with paid-up capital of 69 billion Egyptian pounds ($1.3 billion) from the National Bank of Egypt partnership. According to project leadership, this investment represents roughly 1% of Egypt's GDP and underscores significant private-sector confidence in the nation's economic trajectory.

The Special Investment Zone structure is central to the project's competitive positioning. The SIZ model provides flexible regulations, simplified customs procedures, and dedicated frameworks managed by an on-site GAFI executive office, designed to streamline operations for foreign investors and multinational corporations. These provisions are explicitly aimed at enhancing the ease of doing business and attracting foreign direct investment into what project backers position as a premier regional economic hub.

The project carries substantial employment and fiscal implications. The Spine is expected to generate approximately 818 billion Egyptian pounds in tax revenues for the state budget over time, while creating more than 55,000 direct jobs and hundreds of thousands of indirect employment opportunities. Prime Minister Madbouly emphasized the project's strategic importance, noting that despite global and local economic pressures, the investment demonstrates investor confidence in Egypt's "security and stability" and signals the government's commitment to macroeconomic reforms aimed at attracting capital and supporting sustainable economic growth.

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Sources

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English.ahram Egypt greenlights 1st special investment zone for TMG’s The Spine - Markets & Companies - Business - Ahram Online