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How generative AI is transforming what’s possible in commercial real estate

Reported by Ey
Jun 28, 2024· 2 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Generative AI is catalyzing foundational shifts in commercial real estate business and operating models, enabling companies to perform tasks at significantly accelerated speed across property operations, acquisition strategy, and portfolio planning.
  • • GenAI applications can support critical CRE functions including sales and marketing, finance, operations, HR, and IT—positioning the technology as comparable in transformative impact to the digital transformation wave that began in the early 2000s.
  • • Commercial real estate leaders must develop a balanced AI adoption strategy that evaluates both opportunities and risks, with particular attention to workforce displacement in administrative support, legal, IT, and customer support functions.
  • • A long-term strategic vision encompassing safe, responsible, and ethical AI use is essential for CRE firms to capture GenAI benefits while managing emerging challenges and regulatory considerations.
Summary
Generative AI is reshaping the commercial real estate sector through expanded automation and operational efficiency gains. According to EY's analysis, GenAI—which creates new content based on trained datasets—represents the next evolutionary step in artificial intelligence and is being compared to the digital transformation that swept through industries beginning in the early 2000s. The technology is attracting record user adoption and significant investment from both established technology players and startups, with applications like ChatGPT demonstrating broad market appeal.

For CRE companies, GenAI applications span multiple functional areas critical to operational performance. Property operations, acquisition strategy, and portfolio planning represent key use cases where the technology can drive measurable efficiency gains and cost reduction. Beyond core real estate functions, GenAI capabilities extend to sales and marketing, finance, human resources, and IT support—functional areas where the technology's ability to automate content generation and analysis could materially alter how commercial real estate businesses operate.

However, widespread GenAI adoption introduces workforce management challenges that CRE leaders cannot ignore. Administrative support, legal, IT, and customer support roles face potential displacement as automation capabilities expand. EY's analysis acknowledges this tension: while certain job functions will experience negative impact, historical precedent from prior technology adoption cycles suggests that new ecosystems of jobs and functions will emerge to offset these losses—though the transition period will require strategic workforce planning.

CRE companies are advised to move beyond passive observation and begin developing concrete AI adoption frameworks. This approach should balance potential rewards against identified risks while enabling controlled experimentation with GenAI applications. The firms best positioned for long-term competitive advantage will be those that establish clear strategic vision around AI deployment, emphasizing safe, responsible, and ethical implementation practices. Without this proactive posture, commercial real estate companies risk falling behind competitors who capture efficiency gains while effectively managing the operational and reputational risks GenAI presents.

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Ey How generative AI is transforming what’s possible in commercial real estate