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Physical retail outperforms other U.K. property in 2025 - Institutional Real Estate, Inc.

Reported by IREI
Jan 5, 2026· 2 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • U.K. retail property outperformed all traditional property classes in 2025, with Knight Frank research establishing it as a core real estate investment sector and forecasting 9.5% total returns for 2026.
  • • Online penetration has stabilized at approximately 28%, marking structural completion of e-commerce disruption and triggering a strategic reallocation of retailer capital back into physical estates, positioning bricks-and-mortar and digital channels as complementary rather than competitive.
  • • Total retail investment volumes reached £5.83 billion ($7.85 billion) in 2025, representing a 17% year-on-year decline and 8% shortfall versus the 10-year average, driven by constrained asset availability rather than weakening investor demand.
  • • The supply shortage underscores strong institutional appetite for retail assets, with improving occupational fundamentals and stabilizing valuations driving renewed confidence across the sector after years of perceived underperformance.
Summary
U.K. retail property has emerged as the strongest-performing traditional property asset class in 2025, reversing years of institutional skepticism about physical retail viability in the face of e-commerce competition. According to Knight Frank research, the sector has firmly re-established itself as a core investment category, with forecasts indicating approximately 9.5% total returns anticipated for 2026. This performance reversal reflects a fundamental shift in market structure: online penetration has flatlined at roughly 28%, signaling that the structural displacement of brick-and-mortar retail has largely run its course.

The stabilization of online market share has catalyzed a strategic reorientation within the retail industry itself. Retailers are now actively reallocating capital back into their physical store estates, indicating that online and physical channels are increasingly understood as complementary rather than substitutional. This symbiotic relationship—in which omnichannel strategies drive foot traffic to stores while e-commerce fulfills convenience-driven demand—is reshaping investment thesis fundamentals across institutional portfolios.

Investment activity remains robust despite surface-level volume declines. Total retail investment volumes reached £5.83 billion ($7.85 billion) in 2025, down 17% year-on-year and 8% below the 10-year average. However, market participants attribute this contraction primarily to a severe shortage of available quality assets rather than weakening investor appetite. The supply constraint indicates that institutional demand exceeds available inventory, a dynamic typically associated with sector strength and rising valuations going forward. Improving occupational fundamentals—reflecting stabilized tenant demand and better lease-up velocity across quality locations—combined with price stabilization following the 2022-2024 correction, have collectively restored confidence among large capital allocators in the sector's medium-term return profile.

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IREI Physical retail outperforms other U.K. property in 2025 - Institutional Real Estate, Inc.