AlphaMaven AlphaMaven

Venture capital’s ‘spray and pray’ playbook lowers AI barriers of entry - Financial Times

Reported by Ft
Jan 15, 2026· 2 min read
Save Post LinkedIn Email
Key Takeaways
  • • Venture capital is deploying a "spray and pray" investment strategy in AI, characterized by high-volume, low-scrutiny funding across numerous early-stage startups to capture potential winners in a rapidly evolving market.
  • • This approach has dramatically lowered barriers to entry for AI startups by reducing upfront capital requirements and democratizing access to resources traditionally gatekept by established tech firms.
  • • The "spray and pray" mentality is most prevalent at seed and angel funding rounds, where valuations remain low, failure rates are high, and capital deployment favors portfolio breadth over individual deal due diligence.
  • • AI fever has intensified global venture funding activity, with venture capitalists accepting higher failure rates as an acceptable trade-off for exposure to breakthrough technologies and market-defining opportunities.
  • • The influx of new entrants into the VC ecosystem has accelerated this dynamic, creating competitive pressure to deploy capital rapidly across multiple bets rather than concentrating resources in fewer, more thoroughly vetted opportunities.
Summary
Venture capital's approach to AI investment is undergoing a fundamental shift toward a "spray and pray" methodology, wherein firms deploy capital across numerous early-stage startups rather than concentrating resources in fewer, more selective bets. This strategy reflects the AI sector's explosive growth and the competitive pressures facing venture capitalists to gain exposure to potential category-defining technologies. The approach is particularly dominant at seed and angel funding stages, where low valuations and high failure rates make portfolio diversification an economically rational strategy.

The proliferation of this investment playbook has materially lowered barriers to entry for AI startups. By reducing the upfront capital requirements necessary to launch competitive ventures, venture capital has democratized access to resources and expertise that were previously concentrated within established technology incumbents. This structural shift enables a broader pool of entrepreneurs and technical talent to pursue AI-focused business models without requiring substantial institutional backing or legacy relationships.

The "spray and pray" strategy has accelerated amid what sources characterize as an "AI fever" gripping the venture capital world, reflected in last year's financial data showing elevated overall global venture funding activity. A significant wave of new entrants entering the VC market has intensified competition and created urgency to deploy capital broadly, reinforcing the move away from traditional deep-dive due diligence models toward volume-based portfolio approaches. This dynamic reflects venture capitalists' acceptance that higher aggregate failure rates are acceptable when portfolio construction prioritizes exposure to transformative technologies and early-stage optionality in AI-adjacent sectors.

Go deeper than the headline

Research every firm in this story, track the ones that matter and get the daily briefing — free for 7 days.

Start your free 7-day trial

Sources

1 outlet

AlphaMaven summarised this story from the reporting below. Each link opens the original article.

Ft Venture capital’s ‘spray and pray’ playbook lowers AI barriers of entry - Financial Times