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Alternative Investment Funds

Reported by Business-standard ·Kpmg
Jul 7, 2026· 2 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Sebi issued guidelines permitting Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs) to retain liquidation proceeds beyond their fund life under specified circumstances, including pending litigation, regulatory demands, or residual winding-up expenses, following April 18 amendments to AIF regulations.
  • • AIFs may now extend liquidation periods if they obtain consent from at least 75 percent of investors by value to retain funds against anticipated liabilities, addressing operational constraints during fund dissolution.
  • • Sebi introduced an "Inoperative Fund" framework for wound-up funds with residual obligations, providing a regulatory structure for funds completing operations while managing remaining commitments.
  • • The regulator proposed "GARUDA," a green-channel mechanism to accelerate AIF scheme launches from the current 30-day approval window to 10 working days, designed to expedite capital deployment by fund managers.
Summary
India's markets regulator Sebi has implemented a series of regulatory reforms aimed at improving operational flexibility for Alternative Investment Funds and accelerating the pace of fund deployment. On Tuesday, the regulator issued comprehensive guidelines addressing liquidity constraints during the fund winding-up process, allowing AIFs to retain liquidation proceeds beyond their permissible fund life in specific circumstances. The move follows amendments to the Sebi (Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations dated April 18, which were designed to provide operational flexibility to AIFs during dissolution and registration surrender.

Under the new framework, AIFs or their schemes may extend the liquidation period if they face pending litigation notices or regulatory demands, have secured consent from at least 75 percent of investors by value to retain funds against anticipated liabilities, or require capital to cover residual winding-up operational expenses. Additionally, Sebi introduced an "Inoperative Fund" framework to govern wound-up funds that retain residual obligations, establishing clear regulatory parameters for these entities during their final operational phases.

Complementing these liquidity-focused reforms, Sebi proposed "GARUDA" (a green-channel mechanism) to streamline AIF scheme approvals. The new mechanism would compress the current 30-day approval timeline to 10 working days for scheme launches, contingent on proper filing of placement memorandums. This initiative directly targets capital deployment speed, a critical operational metric for fund managers seeking to reduce the time between investor commitments and actual capital deployment.

Together, these regulatory actions reflect Sebi's broader objective to balance investor protection with operational efficiency in the alternative investment ecosystem, removing procedural bottlenecks that previously constrained fund operations during both active deployment and wind-down phases.

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Sources

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Business-standard Alternative Investment Funds Kpmg GPUs in Alternative Investments