Key Takeaways
- • Grayscale's ETHE keeps roughly 77% of gross staking rewards, with a 2.00% net rate against a 2.60% gross rate as of October 30, according to Grayscale's rewards page.
- • Grayscale Mini ETH keeps about 94% of its gross rate, with a 2.42% net rate against 2.57% gross as of October 30, per its issuer page.
- • iShares ETHB reports a 1.70% 30-day rate as of October 30 and 86.88% of its ETH staked as of June 30, 2026; its sponsor fee is 0.25%, cut to 0.12% under a 12-month waiver from March 12, 2026.
- • VanEck ETHV does not stake, so its holders receive no staking income, and its expense ratio is 0.20% as of April 2026.
- • Staking fees sit on top of management fees, which are charged on total assets regardless of staking income, so the headline fee is only part of the cost.
Summary
Staking rewards begin at the network level. A validator requires 32 ETH to activate, and since the Pectra upgrade in May 2025, a single validator can hold up to 2,048 ETH. An ETF trust generally relies on its custodian and staking providers to run validators, which means investors operate no hardware. The custodian and provider take a share, the sponsor often takes another, and the remainder becomes net staking rewards. Four terms recur in filings: gross staking rewards, validator fees, sponsor staking fee, and net staking rewards.
Fee structures vary by product. ETHE carries a 2.50% management fee, and its sponsor staking fee plus validator fees equal 23% of gross rewards, per its latest quarterly filing. ETHE's first distribution had a January 5, 2026 record date and was paid January 6 at $0.083178 per share. The Mini ETF carries a 0.15% management fee and retains about 94% of its gross rate. ETHB's standard sponsor fee is 0.25%, reduced to 0.12% on the first $2.5 billion of assets under a waiver that began March 12, 2026, with the excess paying 0.25%. Its sponsor staking portion and execution agent share together took 10% of gross staking consideration as of April 15, 2026. VanEck's ETHV, with a 0.20% expense ratio as of April 2026, does not stake according to its prospectus.
The staked share also affects net yield. ETHB held 86.88% of its ether in staking on June 30, 2026, and its prospectus describes an unstaked liquidity reserve used for redemptions. ETH waiting for validator activation earns nothing, and the wait can last days to months, while rewards stop during withdrawal. Slashing, a penalty for validator misconduct, can reduce a fund's ETH holdings.
The published rates are not total returns. Grayscale states that staking reward figures do not indicate fund performance, and returns also depend on ETH's price, management fees, and other expenses. A higher staking rate does not guarantee a better outcome. Coin Gabbar's disclaimer notes the piece is for educational purposes and not financial advice, and recommends checking figures on issuers' own pages before investing.
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