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NEAR’s cross-chain infrastructure aims to connect blockchains for AI commerce - The Cryptonomist

Reported by Cryptonomist
Oct 12, 2026· 3 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • NEAR positions its open infrastructure, combining NEAR Intents for cross-chain execution, NEAR AI for private inference, and a secure agent harness, as the settlement layer for an AI agent economy, according to the company's own materials.
  • • NEAR Intents is cited at $33B+ in cumulative volume to date, with one publication-referenced milestone of $5B in volume and Bitwise describing NEAR's cross-chain operations as a $30B+ activity base.
  • • The protocol claims cross-chain access to 35 chains and 125+ assets, sub-cent fees and sub-second settlement, and 1 million TPS with 600ms blocks and 1.2s finality.
  • • Integrations cited include Ledger, Brave Wallet, Infinex, ThorSwap, HOT Wallet, Venice AI, Zodl, Abound, and a Government of Bermuda partnership for confidential AI in public services.
  • • Co-founder Illia Polosukhin frames secure agent infrastructure as a prerequisite for the agentic economy; figures are company-stated and not independently verified.
Summary
The Cryptonomist's coverage of NEAR's cross-chain infrastructure for AI commerce could not be retrieved in full, so this summary draws on NEAR's own published materials and related coverage from other outlets. NEAR describes its stack as combining cross-chain execution, confidential settlement, private inference, and a secure agent harness, positioning the network as the foundation for what it calls the agent economy. Co-founded by Illia Polosukhin, a co-author of the Transformer paper "Attention Is All You Need," NEAR frames its architecture as built for AI agents from inception.

The cross-chain layer is NEAR Intents, which NEAR says enables one-click execution across 35 chains and more than 125 assets from a single account. The company states that Intents has been integrated by Ledger, Brave Wallet, Infinex, ThorSwap, and HOT Wallet, with sub-cent fees and sub-second settlement, and reports more than $33B in cumulative volume. Coverage from Bitwise, as reported in search results, describes NEAR's cross-chain operations as a business foundation that could evolve into infrastructure for autonomous AI agents, citing over $30B in cross-chain activity. Blockworks Intel characterizes Intents as a potential enabler of next-generation applications in which AI agents execute user goals.

On the AI side, NEAR AI provides private inference and a secure agent harness. According to NEAR, IronClaw sandboxes agent tools and isolates credentials within hardware-enforced trusted execution environments, and the infrastructure serves Abound, Brave, and Venice AI. NEAR also states it joined the NVIDIA Inception program and uses Intel TDX gateways for confidential compute. A Government of Bermuda partnership to deploy confidential AI for public services is also cited.

The protocol itself is described by NEAR as sharded, with 100% mainnet uptime over five years, 1 million TPS, 600ms blocks, and 1.2s finality. These performance claims originate from the company and have not been independently verified in the available sources. Governance is handled through the live House of Stake system, which NEAR says coordinates protocol upgrades and treasury decisions.

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Sources

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AlphaMaven summarised this story from the reporting below. Each link opens the original article.

Cryptonomist NEAR’s cross-chain infrastructure aims to connect blockchains for AI commerce - The Cryptonomist