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Chinese hedge funds’ high-yield bond strategies pay off handsomely

Reported by Scmp
Feb 21, 2022· 2 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Chinese hedge funds achieved returns as high as 320 percent by deploying high-yield bond strategies, substantially outperforming global asset managers during the same period.
  • • Jurun Capital, led by Wang, executed a concentrated strategy of purchasing deeply discounted Chinese domestic junk bonds in a market segment that few international investors actively pursue, generating outsized returns.
  • • Global asset managers faced significant losses in high-yield bond portfolios while Chinese hedge funds capitalized on market dislocations and pricing inefficiencies in Greater China fixed income securities.
  • • Value Partners and Fidelity operate dedicated Greater China high-yield income funds designed to capture higher income potential from below-investment-grade debt securities in the region.
  • • Chinese hedge funds' flexibility and ability to operate in illiquid, underexplored segments of the Greater China bond market provided a competitive advantage during a period of broader fixed income market stress.
Summary
Chinese hedge funds posted exceptional returns in high-yield bond strategies during the period covered, with some managers achieving gains exceeding 320 percent. This performance stands in stark contrast to the broader fixed income landscape, where global asset managers encountered significant headwinds in their high-yield bond portfolios.

Jurun Capital exemplified this divergence in performance through a disciplined strategy of acquiring Chinese domestic junk bonds at substantial discounts—securities that remain largely untouched by most international capital allocators. The fund's approach capitalized on pricing inefficiencies and market dislocations in a segment characterized by limited institutional participation, generating exceptional returns for investors.

The performance disparity reflects both strategic positioning and market access advantages. Chinese hedge funds demonstrated greater flexibility in deploying capital toward below-investment-grade securities issued by Greater China entities, including high-yield bonds, convertibles, and other fixed income instruments. Funds such as Value Partners' Greater China High Yield Income Fund and Fidelity's China High Yield Fund target precisely this segment, seeking capital appreciation through exposure to income-generating securities that offer higher yield potential than comparable regional alternatives.

The underlying dynamic highlights a critical insight for institutional investors: as global asset managers retrenched from Chinese high-yield exposure due to credit concerns and regulatory uncertainty, Chinese hedge funds with local market expertise and operational presence identified compelling risk-adjusted opportunities in the same universe. The ability to navigate an illiquid, mispriced market segment—one that few Western managers actively cover—proved to be a significant source of alpha during this period.

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Sources

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Scmp Chinese hedge funds’ high-yield bond strategies pay off handsomely