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The Big Picture: Understanding the India opportunity set: built, not borrowed - and barely owned

Reported by Opalesque
Sep 28, 2026· 3 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Foreign investors withdrew more than $40 billion from Indian equities during 2025–2026, the widest underperformance versus emerging markets in India's recorded history, while the domestic economy expanded above 7% and domestic household equity participation surged.
  • • India's investment-to-GDP ratio reached record levels during the same period of foreign outflows, signaling structural domestic capital formation independent of foreign portfolio flows and contradicting the narrative that equity market weakness reflects economic deterioration.
  • • Duro Capital, a 15-year-old India-focused specialist with offices in India and Singapore, characterizes the current environment as "a structural growth market entering a cyclical upswing following a meaningful reset"—positioning the dislocation as a contrarian opportunity for active managers.
  • • The disconnect between Indian macroeconomic fundamentals (7%+ growth, record investment ratios) and equity market performance (foreign outflows) creates a framework-driven decision point for institutional allocators evaluating India positioning beyond headline sentiment.
Summary
India's equity markets and macroeconomic fundamentals are exhibiting a rare and pronounced divergence during 2025–2026. Foreign investors have pulled more than $40 billion from Indian equities over this two-year period—a withdrawal rate that represents one of the widest relative underperformances versus broader emerging markets in the country's investment history. Despite this foreign capital flight, the Indian economy has maintained growth above 7% annually, investment as a share of GDP has climbed to record levels, and domestic household investors have deployed more capital into equities than foreigners have withdrawn, indicating structural shifts in market composition and source of demand.

This disconnect has not gone unexamined by active investment managers. At an Opalesque Investor Workshop attended by over 160 institutional investors from 23 countries, executives from Duro Capital—a specialized India equity manager operating for more than 15 years through concentrated long-only portfolios—presented a framework for interpreting the divergence and identifying allocation opportunities within it. Duro Capital's leadership includes Founder and Chief Investment Officer Nishchay Goel, who previously managed India investments at Mousse Partners (a prominent New York single family office) from 2009 to 2018 and held prior roles at the long/short hedge fund North Sound Capital.

Matthew Irwin, Chief Operating Officer of Duro Capital, framed the current environment as precisely the setup active managers are positioned to exploit: "We have a structural growth market that's entering a cyclical upswing following a meaningful reset. This is a setup that active managers live for, and the most attractive that we've seen in the last five years." The characterization suggests that the period of foreign divestment may represent a repricing opportunity rather than a fundamental deterioration—a thesis grounded in India's persistent domestic growth engine, record capital formation ratios, and rising participation by local institutional and retail investors who are, by measure of net flows, offsetting foreign withdrawals.

For institutional allocators evaluating India as a core allocation rather than a cyclical trade, the core question centers on whether the two-year foreign outflow represents a temporary cyclical reset within a durable structural growth narrative, or a signal of deeper structural concerns. The scale of the foreign outflow and the simultaneity of record domestic investment ratios suggest that the narrative is primarily one of portfolio composition rebalancing and valuation adjustment rather than economic weakness—a distinction that framework-driven managers argue is essential to parsing headline sentiment from actionable opportunity.

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Sources

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Opalesque The Big Picture: Understanding the India opportunity set: built, not borrowed - and barely owned