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The History of Blackstone GSO Credit Investing Unit

Reported by Businessinsider
Aug 20, 2020· 3 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Blackstone acquired GSO Capital Partners in January 2008 for $1 billion; GSO held $9.6 billion in assets under management and fewer than 150 employees at the time of acquisition, later rebranding to Blackstone Credit in November 2020.
  • • Mike Whitman, former head of Blackstone's European credit division, departed General Atlantic in mid-2020 after Blackstone invoked a non-poaching clause in a contract, citing talent retention concerns within its credit investing unit.
  • • GSO's distressed-credit business experienced significant senior-level talent exodus in recent years, with top traders, analysts, and executives departing to rival firms including Ares and Angelo Gordon, or launching independent funds.
  • • Blackstone's defensive posture toward talent defection reflects broader sensitivity around integrating GSO with its corporate parent, suggesting organizational friction during the integration process.
  • • The Whitman incident marked an unusual escalation in Blackstone's historical treatment of departing executives, with the firm's spokesperson describing it as atypical of its 35-year operational history.
Summary
Blackstone's acquisition of GSO Capital Partners in January 2008 for $1 billion established the firm as a major player in credit investing, particularly leveraged finance and distressed credit. At acquisition, GSO operated with approximately $9.6 billion in assets under management and fewer than 150 employees. The unit, founded in 2005 by Bennett Jay Goodman and named after him, built a reputation for generating outsized talent while also producing notable controversy within its distressed-credit operations. In November 2020, GSO was formally rebranded as Blackstone Credit.

In mid-2020, the integration of GSO with Blackstone's corporate operations surfaced organizational tensions when Mike Whitman, who had led Blackstone's European credit division until late 2019, accepted a position as head of capital solutions at growth-equity firm General Atlantic. Blackstone responded by contacting General Atlantic and invoking a contractual non-poaching clause tied to another former Blackstone executive working at GA. Whitman subsequently departed General Atlantic, signaling that Blackstone viewed the talent loss as material enough to enforce contractual restrictions—a departure from standard industry practice.

The Whitman situation underscored broader challenges within Blackstone's credit division, which has experienced a notable exodus of senior professionals in recent years, particularly within distressed credit. Multiple senior traders, analysts, and executives have departed for competing platforms including Ares and Angelo Gordon, while others have launched independent fund vehicles. Blackstone spokesperson Kate Holderness told Bloomberg in July that the Whitman matter was atypical, stating "Many former employees have gone on to great success after leaving the firm and we have never had such a dispute in our 35-year history." The firm emphasized that its objective was "never to interfere with the successful launch of their venture" at General Atlantic.

The incident reflected underlying sensitivity about talent retention within the integrated credit business during a period of significant market dislocation and opportunity creation, signaling that Blackstone's integration of GSO had introduced organizational dynamics that differed markedly from its historical approach to departing executives.

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AlphaMaven summarised this story from the reporting below. Each link opens the original article.

Businessinsider The History of Blackstone GSO Credit Investing Unit