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Walmart heirs Olivia and Tom Walton are committing $100 million to America’s maternal death crisis—and betting states and donors will pour in more

Reported by Fortune
Sep 15, 2026· 3 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Walmart heirs Olivia and Tom Walton committed $100 million over five years to Healthy Moms, Healthy Babies America (HMHBA), a 501(c)(3) foundation Olivia Walton founded in May 2026 to reduce U.S. maternal mortality rates by 50% within five years.
  • • The investment is structured as seed capital designed to catalyze additional public and private funding through state-matching grants and partnerships, rather than direct maternal care delivery.
  • • The U.S. maternal mortality rate stands at approximately 19 deaths per 100,000 live births as of 2023, with rates for Black women at 50.3 per 100,000—more than three times higher than for white women—highlighting severe racial disparities in maternal health outcomes.
  • • Nearly 90% of maternal deaths in the U.S. are preventable according to HMHBA's research, with solutions including earlier care access, extended postpartum support beyond six weeks, and family-centered care infrastructure already proven effective in various states.
  • • The initiative targets one of the highest maternal mortality rates among wealthy nations, with 669 maternal deaths recorded in the U.S. in 2023 despite the country's advanced healthcare infrastructure.
Summary
Olivia and Tom Walton, heirs to the Walmart fortune, announced a $100 million five-year commitment to reduce maternal mortality across the United States through Healthy Moms, Healthy Babies America (HMHBA), an independent 501(c)(3) organization Olivia Walton established in May 2026. The investment represents a substantial philanthropic pivot toward addressing what the founders characterize as a preventable public health crisis, with the Waltons positioning their capital as seed money intended to leverage additional state and donor contributions rather than functioning as the sole funding mechanism.

The U.S. maternal mortality rate remains elevated relative to peer nations at approximately 19 deaths per 100,000 live births as of 2023, according to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention data, with 669 total maternal deaths that year. The crisis exhibits pronounced racial disparities: Black women face a maternal mortality rate of 50.3 per 100,000 live births, more than three times the rate for white women, underscoring unequal access to prenatal and perinatal care across demographic groups.

Olivia Walton framed the initiative with personal urgency, noting that childbirth presented greater health risks for her children than for her mother in the 1980s. HMHBA's strategy centers on deploying resources to expand proven interventions: earlier care entry, extended postpartum monitoring beyond the standard six-week postpartum checkup, and care systems designed around actual family needs. The organization's research indicates that nearly 90% of maternal deaths are preventable, with multiple states already demonstrating effective intervention models.

The $100 million commitment will fund state-matching grants and infrastructure partnerships, designed to multiply the initial investment through coordinated public-private engagement. By structuring the gift as catalytic rather than comprehensive funding, the Waltons signal confidence that the maternal mortality crisis—despite its scale and racial disparities—represents a solvable policy problem with existing solutions awaiting scaled deployment and sustained capital commitment.

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Fortune Walmart heirs Olivia and Tom Walton are committing $100 million to America’s maternal death crisis—and betting states and donors will pour in more