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How will PE affect returns of UK DC pensions?

Reported by Privateequityinternational
May 8, 2025· 2 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Neuberger Berman's white paper "Unlocked Potential: Enhancing DC Outcomes With Private Equity" demonstrates that allocating private equity within UK defined contribution pension plans increases net returns and enhances retirement income outcomes.
  • • Private equity allocation increases annual fees by 6–19 basis points but generates portfolio net return improvements of 20–67 basis points, meaning the fee uplift is substantially offset by performance gains.
  • • The research indicates that shifting capital from public equity to private equity in DC default funds produces a net positive impact despite higher fee structures, suggesting material value creation for pension savers.
  • • UK pension schemes currently face a diversification and returns optimization opportunity, as approximately two of five DC default schemes could benefit from private markets exposure to enhance risk-adjusted outcomes.
Summary
Neuberger Berman's recent research addresses a critical question for UK defined contribution pension plan managers: whether private equity allocation can enhance long-term retirement outcomes. The firm's white paper, "Unlocked Potential: Enhancing DC Outcomes With Private Equity," presents a hypothetical study demonstrating that incorporating private equity into multi-asset DC pension solutions produces measurable net return improvements and strengthens retirement income security.

The research quantifies the fee-versus-performance trade-off that plan sponsors and trustees evaluate when considering private markets exposure. While shifting allocation from public equity to private equity increases total portfolio fees by 6–19 basis points annually, the corresponding boost to net returns ranges from 20–67 basis points depending on allocation size and market conditions. This delta—a net benefit of 1–61 basis points—indicates that the additional cost burden is modest relative to the performance enhancement delivered to beneficiaries.

The findings address a structural inefficiency in the UK DC pension landscape. As noted in supporting research, approximately two of five UK pension schemes could benefit from private markets diversification within their DC default funds. The shift reflects a broader institutional recognition that UK pension savers have historically been underexposed to the return-generating potential of private capital, positioning DC plan modernization as both a competitive necessity and a fiduciary opportunity. The research supports the case for integrating private equity through mechanisms such as Long-Term Asset Funds (LTAFs) and similar vehicles designed to manage the illiquidity and J-curve characteristics inherent in private markets while maintaining accessibility for DC beneficiaries.

This analysis is particularly relevant as UK pensions governance continues to evolve. Trustees and asset managers implementing private equity in DC default solutions must account for the illiquidity dynamics and early-period cash flow patterns typical of private capital, but the return profile documented by Neuberger Berman suggests these trade-offs warrant serious consideration in long-term asset allocation strategy.

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Privateequityinternational How will PE affect returns of UK DC pensions?