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LPs may be overlooking first-time funds due to ‘perceived risk’: StepStone data

Reported by Buyouts
Feb 10, 2026· 2 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • StepStone Group's research indicates LPs systematically underweight first-time funds based on perceived risk, despite empirical evidence suggesting this risk perception is misaligned with actual performance outcomes.
  • • Fund I vehicles demonstrate higher returns and only moderate risk relative to established managers, according to StepStone's white paper analysis—challenging the conventional institutional view of debut funds as high-risk propositions.
  • • Emerging managers' initial two funds exceed median benchmarks approximately 60% of the time, suggesting that risk-averse LP allocation patterns may result in missed alpha opportunities and suboptimal portfolio construction.
  • • The institutional bias toward established brands and large-cap funds reflects resource constraints and risk-detection protocols at LPs, but may represent one of the most costly misconceptions in private equity allocation strategy.
  • • Market volatility and LP conservatism continue to depress capital flows to small and emerging managers, despite empirical data suggesting first-time GPs outperform in challenging market environments.
Summary
StepStone Group's latest research challenges a foundational assumption in institutional capital allocation: the premise that first-time funds warrant elevated risk premiums and deprioritized investment consideration. According to the firm's white paper analysis, LPs appear to be systematically overlooking debut funds due to "perceived risk"—a characterization that the data does not support.

The core finding centers on performance disparity between perception and reality. StepStone's analysis reveals that Fund I vehicles deliver higher returns coupled with only moderate risk relative to established managers. More specifically, emerging managers' initial two funds exceed median benchmarks approximately 60% of the time, suggesting that the conventional risk-reward calculus LPs apply to first-time vehicles is fundamentally miscalibrated. This pattern holds even during periods of market turbulence, with data indicating first-time GPs outperforming the wider market in challenging environments.

The institutional rationale for underweighting emerging managers appears rooted in legitimate operational concerns: LPs recognize that internal governance breakdowns pose genuine risks during a fund's early lifecycle. However, this risk-detection framework has evolved into a blanket deprioritization strategy that may prove counterproductive. The lack of resources dedicated to emerging manager evaluation, combined with LP preference for the perceived safety of established brands, has resulted in systematic underallocation to the long tail of compelling opportunities.

The opportunity cost of this conservatism is substantial. LPs who gravitate toward familiar, large-cap vehicles in response to market volatility risk forfeiting outsized alpha generation—precisely when disciplined emerging manager selection could enhance portfolio returns. StepStone's research suggests that the perceived risk associated with debut funds represents one of the most expensive misconceptions in private equity, warranting a reassessment of allocation frameworks among institutional investors.

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Buyouts LPs may be overlooking first-time funds due to ‘perceived risk’: StepStone data