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Hedge fund guts newspapers as it profits from their land

Reported by Spokesman
Mar 3, 2019· 3 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Alden Global Capital's Digital First Media subsidiary is bidding to acquire Gannett—operator of the nation's largest daily newspaper chain including USA Today—for over $1.3 billion, targeting not only the publishing operations but also approximately $900 million in property and equipment assets.
  • • Alden has systematically acquired and operated more than 100 newspapers through Digital First Media, resulting in over 1,000 job losses through aggressive cost-cutting while extracting cash flow from distressed publications including the San Jose Mercury News and Denver Post.
  • • The hedge fund has established a parallel real estate strategy through affiliated subsidiary Twenty Lake Holdings LLC, which acquires newspaper facilities (offices and printing plants) separate from publishing operations—evidenced by the April 2018 purchase of the Memphis Commercial Appeal's downtown building in Tennessee.
  • • A 2018 court disclosure revealed Alden maintains a series of affiliated real estate companies focused on "efficiently buying, selling, leasing and redeveloping newspapers' offices and printing plants," indicating a coordinated dual-asset extraction strategy targeting both operating cash flow and real estate value.
  • • The Gannett acquisition would consolidate control over the largest U.S. daily newspaper chain and its substantial real estate portfolio, enabling Alden to apply its established playbook of cost reduction, staff elimination, and asset monetization at scale.
Summary
Alden Global Capital, a New York City hedge fund, is pursuing a strategic acquisition of Gannett Company—the operator of America's largest chain of daily newspapers by circulation, including USA Today—for more than $1.3 billion through its newspaper subsidiary Digital First Media. The bid encompasses not only the publishing operations but also approximately $900 million in Gannett's remaining property and equipment, signaling a comprehensive asset acquisition rather than a content-focused investment.

Alden's business model has proven operationally consistent across its existing portfolio of over 100 newspapers. Digital First Media has implemented aggressive cost-cutting measures that have resulted in more than 1,000 job eliminations, focusing on editorial staff reductions across high-profile publications such as the San Jose Mercury News and Denver Post. These papers were acquired when already in financial distress, allowing the hedge fund to extract near-term cash flow while restructuring operations.

The hedge fund has developed a parallel real estate strategy through Twenty Lake Holdings LLC, a subsidiary established two years after Digital First Media's founding. This subsidiary operates independently to acquire newspaper facilities—including office buildings and printing plants—separate from the publishing operations themselves. The April 2018 purchase of the downtown Memphis building housing the Memphis Commercial Appeal exemplifies this bifurcated approach, where the newspaper relocated under Gannett ownership while the underlying real estate transferred to Alden's control. A 2018 court filing disclosed that Alden maintains a series of affiliated real estate entities whose business focus centers on "efficiently buying, selling, leasing and redeveloping newspapers' offices and printing plants."

The dual-asset extraction strategy—monetizing both operating cash flow through editorial consolidation and real estate value through property transactions—represents a systematic approach to financial engineering in distressed media assets. A Gannett acquisition would extend this model to the nation's largest newspaper chain, providing Alden access to a substantial real estate portfolio while applying its established operational template across significantly expanded circulation and geographic reach.

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Sources

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Spokesman Hedge fund guts newspapers as it profits from their land