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Exclusive | Pentagon Joins $134 Million Raise for Startup to Make U.S. Iron for Rare-Earth Magnets

Reported by Wsj
Sep 29, 2026· 2 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Hertha Metals closed a $133.65 million Series A funding round with the U.S. Department of Defense as a major investor, contributing $65 million in equity to support domestic rare-earth magnet supply chain development.
  • • The startup is focused on producing high-purity iron for domestically manufactured rare-earth magnets, addressing critical Pentagon policy objectives to reduce U.S. reliance on foreign rare-earth supply chains.
  • • The Pentagon's direct equity participation signals accelerated government commitment to securing domestic rare-earth magnet production capabilities, a strategic priority for defense applications and advanced technology manufacturing.
  • • This investment reflects broader U.S. government strategy to build vertically integrated rare-earth value chains domestically, complementing concurrent funding initiatives with other rare-earth producers including MP Materials Corp. and Niron Magnetics.
Summary
Hertha Metals, a steel startup specializing in rare-earth magnet production, secured $133.65 million in Series A funding, with the U.S. Department of Defense investing $65 million in equity as part of the round. The company plans to produce high-purity iron for domestically manufactured rare-earth magnets, positioning itself as a critical supplier within the U.S. defense industrial base.

The Pentagon's direct equity investment represents a strategic escalation in government support for domestic rare-earth magnet manufacturing. Rather than relying solely on traditional procurement contracts or loan guarantees, the Department of Defense is taking an ownership stake in Hertha Metals, signaling the high priority placed on securing reliable, domestically sourced supplies of materials essential to advanced weapons systems, aerospace applications, and critical infrastructure.

This funding round aligns with a broader Pentagon strategy to develop vertically integrated rare-earth supply chains within the United States. The government has simultaneously deployed capital across multiple producers in this ecosystem, including a $400 million equity investment in MP Materials Corp. to build manufacturing capacity and a $150 million conditional loan commitment to Niron Magnetics to develop rare-earth-free magnet production alternatives. These parallel investments indicate a coordinated effort to address multiple vulnerabilities in the supply chain simultaneously.

The domestic production focus carries significant strategic weight given historical U.S. dependence on foreign rare-earth suppliers, particularly China, for magnet-grade materials used in military systems and emerging technologies. By investing in Hertha Metals' high-purity iron production capability, the Pentagon addresses a critical upstream component of the rare-earth magnet supply chain, reducing exposure to supply disruptions and foreign export controls.

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Wsj Exclusive | Pentagon Joins $134 Million Raise for Startup to Make U.S. Iron for Rare-Earth Magnets